ZZS HMP  ·  Standard & Special Operations

90%

RZP Resolve Rate

Events handled independently

< 8 min

Avg. Response

Priority-1 incidents in Prague

800+

Flights / Year

Air rescue sorties

12

ICU Beds

GOLEM module capacity

Prague Emergency Medical Services (ZZS HMP) operates one of Central Europe’s most comprehensive pre-hospital emergency fleets — from rapid-response vehicles and specialist air rescue to mass-casualty modules and all-terrain units.

STANDARD OPERATIONS FLEET


BASIC LIFE SUPPORT

Rapid Emergency Ambulance

Volkswagen Crafter · RZP

Series-production ambulances proven across Czech and international emergency services. The patient compartment features a purpose-built interior with vital-signs monitor, mechanical ventilator, oxygen therapy, and electro-hydraulic stretcher for safe, comfortable transport. A reinforced climate system maintains optimal conditions for both patient care and medication storage. Two-person crews — comprising paramedics or a paramedic and an EMS driver — independently handle up to 90% of all incidents.

Vehicle
Volkswagen Crafter
L × W × H 6 × 2,05 × 2,8 m
Operational weight 3 550 kg
Seating / Lying 4/1
Top speed 163 km/h
Engine output 130kW
Drive 2×2
Fuel Diesel

ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT · PHYSICIAN RESPONSE

Rapid Medical Response Vehicle

Mercedes-Benz GLE 350 CDI · RLP

A physician and EMS driver or paramedic respond in a fast-response car, meeting the ambulance crew at scene under the rendezvous system. In most cases, physician escort during transport is not required, allowing specialist medical resources to be deployed more efficiently. Up to 6 RLP units operate in Prague on weekdays. Average response time for the highest-priority calls is under 8 minutes.

Vehicle
Mercedes-Benz GLE 350 CDI
L × W × H
4.85 × 2.0 × 1.95 m
Operational weight
2,550 kg
Seating / Lying
3 / 0
Top speed
225 km/h
Engine output
190 kW
Drive 2×2
Fuel Diesel

PATIENT TRANSPORT SERVICE

Medical Transport Vehicle

Volkswagen Crafter · ZDS

Two-person crews are dispatched by the medical operations centre for patients not in immediate danger to life but requiring transport to hospital for further treatment or assessment, without needing emergency pre-hospital care. Vehicles operate 24/7 and carry mandatory equipment — oxygen, dressings, AED — plus an automatic blood pressure monitor, glucometer, and pulse oximeter.

Vehicle
Volkswagen Crafter
L × W × H 6 × 2,05 × 2,65 m
Operational weight 3 500 kg
Seating / Lying 6/1
Top speed 155 km/h
Engine output 103kW
Drive 2×2 (FWD)
Fuel Diesel

COMMAND & CONTROL

Inspector Command Vehicle

Volkswagen Touareg 3.0

Inspectors support routine operations and lead the medical component at non-standard situations and major incidents. Their command vehicles carry a full medical equipment suite equivalent to a standard ambulance, supplemented by an extended range of specialist pharmaceuticals, hazardous-materials detection instruments, and incident-management equipment.

Vehicle
Volkswagen Touareg 3.0
L × W × H
4.9 × 2.0 × 1.8 m
Operational weight
2,322 kg
Seating / Lying
3 / 0
Top speed
222 km/h
Engine output
170 kW
Drive 4×4
Fuel Diesel

AIR RESCUE · KRYŠTOF 01

HEMS · HELICOPTER EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE

Air Rescue Unit

Eurocopter EC-135 T2 · KRYŠTOF 01

Flight operations for the EC-135 T2, with a two-pilot crew, are provided by the Czech Police Air Service. The medical crew — one physician and one paramedic from ZZS HMP or ZZS SCK — operates one aircraft per day, 24/7, covering Prague and the Central Bohemian Region. At night the unit operates across virtually the entire Czech Republic. With over 800 missions per year, the helicopter dramatically shortens the journey to specialist centres and saves lives where road response cannot.

Aircraft
EC-135 T2
Top Speed
287 km/h
Max take-off weight
2,910 kg
Engines
Arrius 2B2 · 452 kW
Crew
2 pilots + 2 medics + 1 patient
Range
500–600 km
Service ceiling
6,100 m
Fuel
Jet A-1

SPECIAL OPERATIONS FLEET


ALL-TERRAIN MASS CASUALTY

Atego – Dakar

Mercedes-Benz Atego 926AF

A proven off-road vehicle whose predecessor served ZZS HMP for ten years and was deployed at virtually every major incident. The current Atego, in service in Prague since 2024, accommodates 8 patients on stretchers or 12 seated, all receiving oxygen therapy. Deployed at fires and other major incidents, it also provides evacuation capability in terrain inaccessible to standard ambulances.

Vehicle
MB Atego 926AF
L × W × H
7.55 × 2.53 × 3.55 m
Operational weight
9,250 kg
Seating / Lying
12 / 8
Top speed
110 km/h
Engine output
200 kW
Drive 4×4
Fuel Diesel

HOSPITAL EVACUATION SPECIALIST

Atego – Fénix

Mercedes-Benz Atego 1221

An evacuation specialist with a fold-out loading platform, capable of transporting up to 12 patients on stretchers or 3 patients in hospital beds — including ICU and high-dependency patients with full life-support equipment. Oxygen therapy is available throughout. Fénix proved critical during the COVID-19 pandemic, transporting dozens of patients from overwhelmed regional hospitals. Together with GOLEM, it was deployed at the 2023 Charles University Faculty of Arts mass-shooting incident.

Vehicle
MB Atego 1221
L × W × H
9.8 × 2.6 × 3.0 m
Operational weight
10,590 kg
Seating / Lying
3 / 12
Top speed
100 km/h
Engine output
155 kW
Drive 4×2
Fuel Diesel

MASS CASUALTY · FORWARD OPERATING BASE · WORLD UNIQUE

Module GOLEM

Mercedes-Benz Actros 963-4-E

At 16 metres in length, GOLEM is the undisputed flagship of the ZZS HMP fleet — and a world-unique capability in service since 2006, with a new and more powerful tractor unit added in 2020. When deployed at high-casualty-potential events, GOLEM can simultaneously treat up to 12 casualties on intensive-care beds. It can also function independently as a forward paramedic base for extended operations, as demonstrated during the aftermath of the 2021 Moravia tornado. In emergencies, the module can also expand hospital emergency department capacity.

Vehicle
MB Actros 963-4-E
L × W × H
16.2 × 2.6 × 4.0 m
Operational weight
25,900 kg
Seating / Lying
12
Top speed
110 km/h
Engine output
390 kW
Drive 6×6
Fuel Diesel

TECHNICAL & LOGISTICS

Technical Support Vehicle

Iveco Daily 70C18HA8

Loaded from floor to ceiling with everything from pickaxes to satellite communications, the Iveco enables crews to establish a fully equipped base of operations at the incident site. It carries up to 6 personnel and is equipped with a power generator, rotating lighting mast, site-monitoring camera, an extensive tool inventory, and medical supplies. ZZS HMP deployed it in international assistance during wildfires in Greece and the Jesenik-region floods. It is regularly deployed at large public events to support medical coverage.

Vehicle
Iveco Daily 70C18HA8
L × W × H
7.25 × 2.50 × 3.1 m
Operational weight
7,000 kg
Seating / Lying
6
Top speed
110 km/h
Engine output
130 kW
Drive 4×2
Fuel Diesel

ALL-TERRAIN LIGHT RESPONSE

Polaris Ranger

Polaris Ranger 1000 XP EPS

The Polaris Ranger runs in 4×2 by default, switchable to full 4×4, and serves primarily for transporting personnel and equipment to difficult-to-reach locations — rough terrain, winding city streets, or dense crowd events. Its compact footprint is a key advantage over standard ambulances. With the ambulance add-on module, the Ranger can transport a patient on a stretcher. ZZS HMP has deployed it supporting Czech firefighters in Greece, during the Jesenik floods, and repeatedly at major sporting and public events in the capital.

Vehicle
Polaris Ranger 1000 XP EPS
L × W × H
3.05 × 1.58 × 1.96 m
Operational weight
792 kg
Seating / Lying
3+1
Top speed
90 km/h
Engine output
61 kW
Drive 4×4 (switchable)
Fuel Petrol

OFF-ROAD RESPONSE

INEOS Grenadier

INEOS Grenadier

The Grenadier is deployed for transporting personnel and equipment to hard-to-reach locations and can be rapidly reconfigured for safe patient extraction from terrain to a road-accessible point. It can tow a trailer carrying the Polaris ATV plus additional equipment. The vehicle provides 360° area illumination, is equipped for self-recovery by the crew, and can be fully kitted to the same standard as a rapid emergency ambulance.

Vehicle
INEOS Grenadier
L × W × H
4.90 × 2.10 × 2.30 m
Operational weight
2,900 kg
Seating / Lying
3+1
Top speed
160 km/h
Engine output
183 kW
Drive 4×4
Fuel Diesel

RECOVERY & EVACUATION

Recovery & Evacuation Specialist EVA

Mercedes-Benz Sprinter 906BB50

EVA is dispatched primarily to mass-casualty events — fires, smoke-filled premises, chemical spills — and for evacuating care homes and facilities serving people with disabilities. Its more compact dimensions give it an advantage in urban environments. EVA accommodates up to 12 seated patients for basic examination and oxygen or IV therapy, up to 3 lying patients, or a combination of both. The vehicle is also adapted for safe loading and securing of passengers in wheelchairs.

Vehicle
MB Sprinter 906BB50
L × W × H
7.71 × 2.20 × 3.20 m
Operational weight
4,400 kg
Seating / Lying
12+3
Top speed
110 km/h
Engine output
140 kW
Drive 4×2
Fuel Diesel